An Introduction to Construction Insurance: Types, Requirements, and Cost

  • Construction insurance is a type specifically designed to cover the risks associated with construction projects. 
  • Some common types are builders’ risk insurance, business interruption insurance, workers’ compensation insurance, commercial auto insurance, and inland marine insurance. 
  • The requirements will vary depending on the type of project and the specific nature of the work being performed. 
  • The cost depends on the type and size of the project, the coverage chosen, and any risks associated with it.

Construction insurance is a type specifically designed to cover the risks associated with construction projects. There are different types of construction insurance, and the type of insurance you will need will depend on the specific nature of your construction project. 

What is Construction Insurance?

Construction insurance is specifically designed to cover the risks associated with construction projects. The purpose of construction insurance is to protect the owner of the project, the contractor, and any other parties involved in the project from financial loss if something goes wrong during the project. There are different types of construction insurance, and the type of insurance you will need will depend on the specific nature of your construction project. Some common types of construction insurance include:

Builder’s Risk Insurance

Builder’s risk insurance is a type of property insurance that covers damage to a structure under construction. It provides coverage for physical loss or damage to materials, fixtures, tools, and equipment used in the construction project and any pre-existing structures. Moreover, it covers any additional costs incurred because of delays caused by theft, vandalism, windstorms, or other causes. These policies will typically cover these types of property:

  • Paving, fencing, and other outdoor fixtures
  • Lawns and plants installed by the builder
  • Building materials and equipment
  • Foundations

Business Interruption Insurance

Business interruption insurance is a type of insurance that provides financial protection in the event of a disruption to normal business operations. This type of insurance covers income lost due to the suspension or interruption of business operations caused by unforeseen events, such as fire, flood, vandalism, terrorist attack, power outages, and other insured causes. This policy also covers fixed costs such as rent, payroll, and profits that would have been earned had the disruption not occurred.

Workers’ Compensation Insurance

Workers’ Compensation Insurance is a type of insurance that provides financial protection for construction workers in the event of an injury or death resulting from their work. This type of insurance covers medical expenses, lost wages, and other costs associated with an employee’s illness or injury. In most cases, it also covers dependents and surviving family members if work-related operations result in death.

truck for construction

Commercial Auto Insurance

Commercial auto insurance is an essential type of insurance required for any construction project involving motor vehicles. This policy protects contractors, subcontractors, and other parties involved in the project from financial liability in the event of an accident or other loss involving a motor vehicle. It covers owned and non-owned vehicles and any damage caused by using a motor vehicle in business.

Inland Marine Insurance

Inland marine insurance is a type specifically designed to cover the transportation of goods and materials used in construction projects. This insurance protects against physical damage to the property caused by events such as theft, fire, flood, or other perils. It also covers indirect losses that can occur during transportation and storage, such as loss of income due to delayed or lost shipments. Some types of property this policy covers include:

  • Contractor’s equipment, supplies, and tools (hammers, generators, lifting jacks, etc.)
  • Leased equipment
  • Computer or digital equipment

Requirements for Construction Insurance

The requirements for construction insurance will vary depending on the type of project and the specific nature of the work being performed. In most cases, however, the general contractor will be responsible for obtaining and maintaining a policy that covers all phases of the construction project. The requirements vary depending on these factors:

  • Risks: The type of insurance policy you will need depends on the specific risks associated with your project.
  • Construction site: The location and size of the project will determine which types of coverage are necessary.
  • Project scope: The complexity and duration of the project will also affect what types of coverage are required.

people discussing a contract agreement

How Much Does Construction Insurance Cost?

The cost of construction insurance will vary depending on the type of project, the risks involved, and the coverage amount required. The construction site and the scope of the project are also essential factors in determining the cost of construction insurance.

When it comes to Builder’s Risk Insurance, for example, the size and complexity of a project can have a major impact on the cost. Generally speaking, larger and more complex projects will require higher premiums and more coverage than smaller and simpler ones. In addition to the type and size of the project, the amount of coverage you choose can also affect your premium rate. Higher levels of coverage typically mean higher premiums, so it is vital to assess your project carefully and choose the coverage amount that best fits your needs and budget.

Overall, construction insurance can be a cost-effective way to protect your project from financial loss due to unforeseen events. There are different types of construction insurance, and the type you will need will depend on the specific nature of your construction project. The cost of construction insurance will also vary depending on factors such as the value of your project and any special risks associated with it.

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